Criminal Penalties for the Misapplication of Construction Funds in Florida

By: Barry Kalmanson Florida law provides criminal penalties for a person, firm or corporation (or an agent, officer or employee thereof) who knowingly and intentionally misapplies construction funds. Section 713.345, Florida Statutes defines the misapplication of construction funds as receiving payment on account of improving real property and not disbursing the funds due and owing […]
When Must a Lienor Serve a Contractor’s Final Payment Affidavit in Florida?

A contractor’s final payment affidavit must state that all lienors under direct contract with the contractor who have timely served a notice to owner on the owner and the contractor have been paid in full or, if otherwise, must show the name of each lienor who has not been paid in full and the amount […]
Priority of Construction Liens in Florida

Under Florida law, the standard priority rule of construction liens is first in time; first in right. Florida’s Construction Lien Law creates an exception to this rule where a notice of commencement is in effect. In that circumstance, a construction lien recorded where the notice of commencement is in effect (not terminated or expired) attaches […]
Notice to Owner Not Required Where the Owner and Contractor Share Common Identity

To perfect a construction lien, lienors who do not have a direct contract with the owner and are not performing subdivision improvements are required to serve a notice to owner. The warnings in the notice owner advise the owner to make sure subcontractors and material suppliers are paid before the owner pays the contractor, which […]
When Must a Lienor Serve a Contractor’s Final Payment Affidavit in Florida?

Under Florida’s Construction Lien Law, a contractor is defined as “person other than a materialman or laborer who enters into a contract with the owner of real property for improving it or who takes over from a contractor” the remaining work under the original contract. It is important to remember that certain trades could be […]
Service Requirements for Copies of Construction Liens in Florida

Florida law requires that a copy of the construction lien be served on the owner of the real property “before recording or within 15 days after recording” the construction lien. Although a lienor is only required to serve a copy of the construction lien on the owner, as soon as a construction lien is signed […]
Purpose of a Notice to Owner in Florida

The purpose of a statutory notice to owner is to protect an owner from the possibility of paying their contractor monies that are intended to be paid to subcontractors and/or materialmen who remain unpaid. A notice to owner informs the owner that the materialman or subcontractor is expecting payment for labor and/or materials incorporated into […]